This kafta kabob recipe (or “kofta”) is so simple and delicious. Made using ground beef that’s skewered and perfectly seasoned with Arabic spices, it is grilled until juicy and nicely charred. This recipe is versatile and comes together in under 30 minutes!

Kafta skewers served on pita bread with onions and parsley

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Classic Middle Eastern Kafta or Kofta

Kafta is a middle eastern kebab made of ground meat, usually beef or lamb, along with finely minced onions, garlic, parsley and lots of warm spices. It’s typically grilled on the BBQ but you can also grill it on the stove top using a cast iron grill pan, or you can even bake it.

As someone middle eastern, I’ve been perfecting my kafta recipe over the years and I’m pretty proud to share this one. Here are three reasons to make this recipe:

  1. It’s a versatile dish because you can eat it as a wrap, over Arabic rice, or in a salad.
  2. It’s easy and quick with only 30 minutes total cook and prep time
  3. It’s healthy and super kid friendly! My kids love it.

If you don’t have a grill and want to make a quick version of this recipe, I highly recommend these oven-baked juicy kofta meatballs, or even a fun twist like kofta smash tacos! They’re great for big batch cooking and you can freeze them for later.

If you love kababs, also try my Iraqi Kabab recipe, which is much simpler and typically delicious when grilled on coal or gas fired BBQs.

What kind of meat is used for Kafta?

The most common type of Kafta you will find is beef. But lamb kafta is also very popular in the middle east, or a mix of both. Traditionally, a fattier ground meat is used because it helps keep the kafta skewers moist when grilling.

I suggest a 10-15% ground beef if you want to go the authentic route. But I must admit, I tend to use lean ground beef most of the time (because that’s what I always have) and introduce a healthier fat (like olive oil) instead.

Ingredients You’ll Need

The only “unusual” ingredient that goes into Kafta is the Lebanese “seven spice” spice mix. Seven spice is usually made up of allspice, black pepper, cinnamon, cumin, coriander, cloves and nutmeg (although there are some variations).

You can find it at your local middle eastern store, or simply make your own. An easy replacement for it in this recipe is to just use ground allspice (the ground allspice berries) which is readily available at most stores.

You will need:

  • Onions: yellow onions, peeled and quartered
  • Parsley: curly or flat leaf – it doesn’t matter in this recipe
  • Garlic: peeled large cloves
  • Olive oil
  • Lean ground beef: you can use extra lean, but make sure to add a few more tablespoons of oil if you do.
  • Spices (seven spice, salt, pepper, paprika, cumin)
Kafta ingredients which are ground beef, parsley, onions, garlic, olive oil and spices

How to make this recipe

Making Kafta Kabob requires just a few simple steps:

Parsley, onions and garlic being pulsed in a food processor
  • Start with preparing the vegetables. Finely dice the onions, garlic and parsley. I do this in a food processor to make the job much easier, but you can also do it by hand. You want them fairly small so they can mix well with the meat and form a dough.

  • Mix everything together. This is where you use your hands and mix together the meat, spices, and the vegetables until everything is well combined.
Ground beef, spices, parsley, onions and garlic mixed together
  • Shape the Kafta. You can make kabob shapes like little logs using skewers, or simply shape them by hand if you don’t have skewers. You can also shape them into flat circular shapes like mini burgers. Just ensure they are all the same size so they cook evenly.

TIP: If you have metal skewers, use those. If not, you can use wooden skewers, but make sure you soak them for 5-10 minutes in cold water. This helps ensure they don’t burn as you grill the kafta.

  • Time to grill! BBQ the Kafta on lightly oiled grill for a few minutes on each side, or grill them on a lightly oiled cast iron grill pan. You can also bake them, but grilling maximizes juiciness and taste!
Kafta skewers grilled on cast iron pan

How to serve Kafta in various ways

There are so many ways you can serve Kafta Kabob, which is why it’s great to have in your freezer. You can grill it into kabob shapes (like logs) and serve it over rice with a delicious white shawarma sauce.

You can also make them into wraps or stuff in pita bread for Arayes. You can also throw it on top of a salad, layer it with vegetables for a middle eastern casserole, or lastly, one of my favourite ways, is to shape them into meatballs and use in any meatball recipe like spaghetti or in a Kafta stew.

Kafta skewers served on pita bread with onions and parsley

Freezer Instructions

If you intend to freeze Kafta, you need to use fresh ground beef as opposed to frozen beef (it is not recommended to thaw and then re-freeze meat).

For best results, freeze the Kafta raw. Once you shape them, place on a lined baking sheet and into the freezer for a few hours until they freeze. Then transfer them to freezer bags. They can stay in the freezer up to a month.

You can also freeze them after cooking. Place the amount you intend to use for one recipe in a freezer bag, get rid of all the ear, and seal shut. Freeze for 1-2 months, then thaw the whole bag in the fridge overnight. Bake them to re-heat them for just a few minutes, or air fry them.

Kafta skewers served on pita bread with onions and parsley

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Kafta skewers served on pita bread with onions and parsley
4.97 from 33 ratings

Juicy Beef Kafta Kabobs (Skewers or Patties)

This kafta kabob (or “kofta” or “kefta”) is so simple and delicious. Made usingground beef that’s skewered and perfectly seasoned with Arabic spices, thisrecipe is versatile and comes together in under 30 minutes!

Ingredients
 

  • 1.5 lb extra lean ground beef
  • 1 onion
  • 1 bunch parsley, approx. 2 cups packed
  • 4 cloves garlic
  • 1.5 tsp seven spice, middle eastern spice mix
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1/2 tsp paprika
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • 1.5 tsp salt
  • 2 tsp onion powder
  • 4 tbsp olive oil, plus more for grilling
  • 1 tbsp flour, see notes

Instructions
 

  • Using a food processor, add the garlic, onions and parsley and process for a few seconds until finely chopped
  • Add the mixture to the ground beef in a bowl, and add all the seasoning and olive oil. Mix well using your hands, then add the flour (see notes) and continue to mix until you form a dough (if dough does not feel firm, add slightly more flour)
  • Form the Kafta into approximately 3-4 inch long pieces about 1 inch in thickness
  • Heat up your BBQ or a grill pan on the stove and add a dash of olive oil (I recommend cast iron)
  • Grill each Kafta for 2-3 minutes on each side (test a piece to ensure it is cooked to your liking) for a total of 6-8 minutes (see notes for baking)
  • Serve with a yogurt tahini sauce (see Eggplant Fatteh for sauce recipe) over rice, salad, or in a wrap

Notes

  • I typically use 1 tablespoon of flour to help the kafta bind together and be easier to skewer and BBQ. There are situations where there may be too much moisture which could cause the Kafta to fall apart (such as using thawed meat that may have some extra moisture in it). However if you have a mixture that is firm, no need to use it! Adding a lot of flour can make the Kafta taste tough so use it sparingly.
  • You can also bake the Kafta the oven at 400F for 15 to 20 mins until fully cooked through as a faster cooking method. Baking works, but grilling yields a juicier result.
  • If you’re using regular ground beef (not extra lean), you can reduce the olive oil to 1 tbsp since the meat will release fat
Calories: 103kcal, Carbohydrates: 2g, Protein: 10g, Fat: 6g, Saturated Fat: 2g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 4g, Trans Fat: 1g, Cholesterol: 28mg, Sodium: 267mg, Potassium: 182mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 72IU, Vitamin C: 1mg, Calcium: 11mg, Iron: 1mg
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