Bechamel Pasta Bake (Macarona Bechamel)
Macarona Bechamel is a classic Egyptian pasta bake layered with savory meat sauce, creamy béchamel, and penne pasta—baked to golden, bubbly perfection. This classic Middle Eastern comfort food is rich, hearty, and always a favorite in my home. Think lasagna vibes, but with a uniquely Egyptian twist!

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I have my Egyptian childhood friends to thank for introducing me to this iconic dish, along with Egyptian goulash (a must make!).
Macarona Bechamel resembles Italian Lasagna, but my recipe uses ground beef seasoned with warm spices which gives it that classic Arabic flavour. This casserole is almost always on my table (along with moussaka and eggplant casserole) when I’m hosting, because it’s wonderful to make it the day before, then simply bake before serving.
Bechamel sauce: As a novice cook, I used to be intimidated by the sound of bechamel. But after experimenting and testing this recipe multiple times, I realized that if you have a whisk, it’ll all come together quite easily.
Let’s Make Macarona Bechamel
Grab the ingredients!

Start by boiling the pasta in salted water until al dente, then make the meat sauce.

Next, prepare the Bechamel sauce. Melt butter in a deep pan, then slowly add in the flour and continuously whisk to create a roux. Cook the flour, whisking continuously for 3-4 minutes, then slowly add in the milk.
Typical bechamel instructions will have you warming up the milk, but I use cold milk and never experience any lumps, as long as you keep whisking it.
Also – using chicken stock instead of water for the Bechamel is what makes this recipe truly stand out. It adds so much flavour!
Continue whisking as you add in the milk then follow it by the chicken stock. Allow the sauce to thicken for about 5-7 minutes while whisking. Add the seasoning and check the sauce by coating the back of a spoon and running your finger through it – it should remain separated (see video below).

Now it’s time to layer. Mix the drained pasta with a bit of the Bechamel sauce (about 1 cup). In a large deep casserole, add a spoonful of the Bechamel sauce, then add half of the pasta.
Cover it with all of the meat mixture and smooth it out to an even layer. Add the second half of the pasta, then pour all of the remaining sauce on top.

Cover it with foil and bake it at 375 F for 45 minutes. Uncover it and broil it for 15 minutes to get some browning on the top.

Allow it to stand for 10 minutes before serving it.

Make Ahead Instructions (Best Part About This Dish)
Macarona Bechamel is perfect if you’re looking for a make-ahead dish. You have two options here. You can assemble everything and refrigerate it the day before, then bake it before serving.
Or you can assemble everything and cover it well with Aluminium foil then freeze it. Before baking, allow it to thaw overnight in the fridge. Both methods will work great!

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Bechamel Pasta Bake (Macarona Bechamel)
Ingredients
For the pasta:
- 600 grams Penne pasta
- Water
- Salt
For the meat sauce:
- 700 grams lean ground beef
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
- 1 onion
- 2 cups tomato sauce
- 1 1/2 teaspoons allspice
- 1 teaspoon cinnamon
- 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
For the Bechamel sauce:
- 1 cup flour
- 1 cup butter
- 1 litre milk
- 1 chicken stock cube dissolved in 1 cup hot water, or 1 cup chicken stock
- 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg, optional
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 375F
- Start by boiling the pasta in salted water until al dente. Drain and set aside
- For the meat sauce, finely dice the onion and cook in a pan with the vegetable oil, stirring occasionally until softened for about 5 minutes
- Add the meat and break it up using a wooden spoon and cook until browned, for about 5-7 minutes
- Add all the spices, salt and the tomato sauce and simmer for 5 minutes. Set aside
- Make the bechamel sauce by melting the butter over medium heat
- Add the flour in a few tablespoons at a time and continue whisking as you do this to form a roux. Cook for 3-4 minutes as you continuously whisk
- Warm the milk by heating in the microwave for a few seconds until its room temperature or slightly warmer (you don’t need it to be hot). Cold milk works too but warm milk is easier to incorporate
- Pour the milk in slowly while continuously whisking. The sauce may look lumpy but don’t worry – keep pouring in the milk and whisking. If you feel your sauce is catching on the bottom of the pan, turn the heat down to medium low
- When milk is finished, add in the chicken stock and continue to whisk for 4-5 minutes until the sauce thickens. Check by coating the back of a spoon and running your finger through it – it should stay separated
- Mix the pasta with roughly 1 cup of the Bechamel sauce
- In a deep, large casserole dish, add a tablespoon of Bechamel sauce and spread it around, then add half the pasta
- Add all of the meat mixture on top and even out the layer, then add the remaining pasta
- Cover with all of the Bechamel sauce and smooth it out – you should have enough sauce to cover the whole thing well
- Cover the casserole with aluminium foil and bake at 375F for 45 mins. Uncover and broil for 15 minutes to brown the top
- Allow the pasta to cool for 15-20 minutes to set, then cut into pieces and enjoy
Notes
- Chicken stock is optional. If you don’t have it, just use more milk
- For the Bechamel, use warm milk to make it easier to incorporate into the roux
- You can layer this dish ahead of time, then either refrigerate and use the next day or freeze and thaw overnight in the fridge before baking
My Cookbook: Souk to Table
I made this tonight. It was so good. It’s got nice flavour and it feels decadent and almost fancy.
I would happily make this for a crowd – easy to feed a lot of folks with this.
My first but definitely not my last recipe of Amina’s!!!
Family was disappointed in Bechamel sauce on top. Said it was bland. They wanted cheese on top. I even added red pepper flakes to the meat sauce but still not a good recipe for us. I’ll stick to spicy lasagne.
I’m sorry to hear you didn’t have a great experience with this recipe. It is a specific middle eastern flavour profile so I can see how families used to more spice would need to adjust.
Just made this for the first time and it turned out amazing! Everyone loved it and it was super easy to making following your recipe! 🙂
I’m so glad you enjoyed it! Sorry for the late response on my end! 🙂
I’m French and my husband is Greek,
Your recipe felt up both of our Hearts !!
Béchamel feels like my childhood and my husband told me this recipe reminded him the Greek Pastitsio. You reinsured me with your Béchamel part, why everyone make it complicated it’s so simple and delicious. Also what I liked so much about your recipe was the Cinnamon spice! Never heard of that in French pastas but this one made this dish so Fall/pumpkin season, but just subtile! Perfect to start October, Loved it !!
This is like the perfect recipe for both you being French and your Greek husband! I love it! And he is right, this is basically the same thing as the Greek Pastitsio. So glad you enjoyed it!
I’m French and my husband is Greek,
Your recipe felt up both of our Hearts !!
Béchamel feels like my childhood and my husband told me this recipe reminded him the Greek Pastitsio. You reinsured me with your Béchamel part, why everyone make it complicated it’s so simple and delicious. Also what I liked so much about your recipe was the Cinnamon spice! Never heard of that in French pastas but this one made this dish so Fall/pumpkin season, but just subtile! Perfect to start October, Loved it !!
So gorgeous Amina! You make simple dishes look so outstanding. Love the photography and the write up. Interesting, clear and valuable.
Thank you so much Fatema! Really appreciate it
Hi there! Just wondering what type of milk you use for this recipe? Whole milk? 1% etc… excited to try it!
Thanks!
Hi Abbey! I recommend whole milk for this. It will work best. But 2% will work as well. Good luck!
My husband isn’t a fan of eggplant and I m not crazy about potatoes..moussaka with pasta! Perfect! Thank you for what will be a staple in our dinner rotation.
I’m so glad you found a dish that works for you both, Victoria! This is a yummy one!
I found this recipe during Ramadan and let’s just say I haven’t looked at other pasta recipes again! The bechamel is phenomenal. Everyone is always surprised that there’s no cheese in it. I’ve made this for my family and friends and it is ALWAYS a hit! May Allah grant you more barakah in all your endeavours 🙂
Hello, by 1 L milk you mean you 1 liter milk?
Yes that’s correct!
Thanks amina for the information. God bless you
SO delicous and exactly like our favourite restaurant Masrawy’s version!
Wow what a huge compliment, because i LOVE masrawy bechamel! Thanks Juweria!
Hi! Bu tomato sauce do you mean tomato puree or pasta/marinara sauce? Where i live we dont get tomato sauce but ketchup !
Also can we use lasagna strips instead?
I tried this recipe a few days ago and it was absolutely phenomenal. Thank you!
I had my niece and nephew coming over for dinner. I was deciding what to cook and I saw Amina’s stories on instagram, I knew this was the dish I wanted to try. It came out soo delicious!! They all LOVED it!! The only thing I slightly changed was cooking the meat sauce- I added some garlic (my pakistaniness to add garlic to everything). Thanks for sharing this!
Thanks so much for the feedback Rabab! Glad they enjoyed it! I absolutely love the garlic addition to the meat sauce – so yum!! Appreciate the review 🙂
One of my favourite recipes!!! Super delicious, thank you for sharing!
This dish is my husband’s favourite and such an easy one! I often find myself going through Amina’s blog the night before to decide what to cook the next day, and she always has the best ideas. This was one of them! bravo!
So delicious and comforting, thank you!
This is one of my top five favourite Middle eastern recipes. I’ve never put the bechamel sauce on all of the pasta before, normally I just add the pasta, meat sauce, then bechamel, I’m going to have to give this method a try next time.
Tried this recipe and it was delicious – thank you for sharing it
Easy to make and tastes great, thanks !!