Aush is a comforting and hearty bean and noodle soup and is one of the best Afghan dishes. Heavily seasoned ground beef is combined with chickpeas, kidney beans, noodles and fresh dill in a rich tomato based broth. It's topped with yogurt and dried mint for a savoury and tangy flavour. Quite addictive!
1teaspoonsalt, more per preference (depends on broth salt content)
1tablespoonblack pepper
2 1/2tablespoonsground coriander
2tablespoonsgarlic powder
2tablespoonspaprika
1teaspoonchili flakes
3tablespoonstomato paste
10cupschicken broth, (or dissolve 4 bouillon cubes in 10 cups hot water) *See Notes
1bunchfresh dill, washed, large stems removed and finely chopped
540mlcanned red kidney beans, 1 can, drained and rinsed
540mlcanned chickpeas, 1 can, with the liquids
175gramsspaghetti, cut into 2-3 inch pieces
For the Yogurt:
1cupwhole yogurt
2clovesgarlic, crushed
1/2teaspoonsalt
1tablespoonwater, to thin
For the Garnish:
2tablespoonsdried mint
1teaspoonchili flakes, or more per preference
the remaining yogurt
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Instructions
Place a large soup pot on medium heat and add the olive oil. Heat for a few minutes, then add the diced onions and cook for 4 to 5 minutes until translucent. Add the ground beef and break it up using a wooden spoon as small as possible. Cook for 6 to 7 minutes, then add all the spices (salt, pepper, coriander, garlic powder, paprika, and chili flakes). Cook until the meat has browned and the juices dry up.
Move the meat to one side of the pot and add the tomato paste. Stir into the bottom of the pot for a few seconds to cook it, then mix it into the rest of the meat. Add 1 ladle of broth to the meat and cook for 6 to 7 minutes until you can visibly see the oil separating.
Add the remaining chicken broth to the pot, along with the chopped fresh dill. Add the washed and rinsed kidney beans and the chickpeas with its liquid (aquafaba). Allow the soup to cook for 30 minutes, covered and on medium heat.
Meanwhile, prepare the yogurt by whisking it with the crushed garlic, salt and water to thin it out slightly. Remove 3 tablespoons of the yogurt to a smaller bowl, and set the remaining aside for garnish.
After 30 minutes, stir the soup. Use a spoon to remove 2 tablespoons of the soup broth and place it into the small yogurt bowl (with the 3 tablespoons of yogurt). Mix together to temper the yogurt (this will bring the yogurt up to temperature so it doesn't curdle when added to the soup). Once the yogurt and broth are mixed, pour it back into the pot and stir the soup to combine.
Add the spaghetti noodles to the soup and cook for a further 10 to 15 minutes just until the noodles are soft.
To serve: ladle the soup into bowls, making sure to get a bit of everything. Place dollops of the yogurt on top, and sprinkle with dried mint and extra chili flakes if desired.
Notes
Traditional Afghan Aush uses a certain type of noodle, but spaghetti is an easy and common replacement.
Ensure you taste and adjust for salt levels, since the broth you will be using will have varying levels of salt.
Tempering the yogurt is an important step to avoid the yogurt curdling when added to the soup - do not skip it!